Originally published by the Forbes Business Council
In the early 1900s, improved public health brought about a major shift: Deaths from infectious illnesses like pneumonia, tuberculosis and diphtheria declined. Meanwhile, deaths from noncommunicable illnesses like heart disease and cancer began to increase, as noted by research published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes. The good news was that better sanitation and hygiene, the advent of antibiotics and universal childhood vaccination programs meant people were living longer than ever before.
The bad news? Chronic illnesses associated with age and other risk factors—like diabetes, stroke and autoimmune illnesses—have become more prevalent and costly. As chronic conditions increase in younger people, in particular, the healthcare industry must take action.